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There are several ways to aerate your fish tank, and these methods will be discussed in this article. Before discussing specific methods, it is important to address the surface area of ​​water in the fish tank. The larger this surface area, the more water is in contact with the air. This results in greater absorption of oxygen by water. Therefore, you should try to maximize the surface area of your fish tank.

Basic Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide Exchange Introduction

When your fish breathe, they absorb oxygen from the tank, and their body converts the oxygen to carbon dioxide and then exhales. Oxygen and carbon dioxide are also exchanged on the surface of the water. Carbon dioxide is released from the water into the air. This is important because if you don't let carbon dioxide escape into the atmosphere, your fish will die - it will only accumulate in the tank, causing your fish to slowly suffocate to death. You may need a carbon dioxide diffuser.

When carbon dioxide is released from water into the air, oxygen is also absorbed from the air into the water. This is important because it increases the oxygen content in the aquarium water and provides the fish with the oxygen they need to breathe. For this air exchange to occur, however, the surface tension of the water must be broken - this allows the carbon dioxide molecules to be released and oxygen to be absorbed. Agitating the surface breaks this surface tension and allows proper gas exchange.

Temperature and oxygen concentration

As your tank temperature rises, the oxygen content will decrease because your tank's water evaporation rate will increase. Therefore, the higher the temperature you keep in your tank, the more you need to know if your fish is getting enough oxygen. Once your temperature exceeds 800 degrees Fahrenheit, you may need to provide some aerating equipment listed below apart from the filter in tank.

What Common Aerating Equipment Are There

Filter

For many aquariums, a simple hob (hanging on back) filter will fully aerate your tank. Many filters have an output that drips water into the surface of the tank, thus providing sufficient surface agitation. This surface disturbance increases the surface area that is in contact with the atmosphere and therefore increases the absorption of oxygen. In addition, the good filter in tank fish filter, which is important because it moves the bottom water of the fish tank (water that cannot get oxygen from the air) to the top surface, which can increase the oxygen concentration.

Pros / cons of filters

-Help increase aeration / oxygen content

-Increase the water circulation in the tank, thus the surface area

-Rotate tank water up from the bottom

-May create blind spots depending on the location of the filter

Power Head

If your filter doesn't interfere with the surface enough or provide enough circulation, you can use a powerhead as well. The powerhead siphons water out of the tank and mixes it with the exhausted air. Many powerheads also allow you to adjust the amount of air they inhale, which allows you to adjust the number of bubbles generated (see the paragraph on bubble stones below to learn how bubbles help ventilation).

The powerhead can also be used to eliminate dead spots in the water tank-areas with particularly low water circulation. A carefully placed powerhead can increase the circulation of your tank in these areas. Filters, air stones, and decorations often fail to adequately aerate large aquariums. Therefore, powerheads are often the method of choice for large tanks. However, you can easily supply too much current in a small to medium-sized aquarium with powerheads, so be sure to buy a tank rated for smaller or buy a tank with adjustable flow.

Pros and cons of a powerhead

-Become a good source of supplemental aeration

-Can help deal with blind spots in the tank

-Can increase overall aeration

Air Stone

The air stone is a porous stone that is connected to an air pump and generates air bubbles in the fish tank. Many people think these pumps are too noisy, so they choose not to use air stones. However, placing the pump on a sponge usually reduces noise significantly. Some amateurs really like the bubble wall in the fish tank, so they will use it even without further inflation. In fact, it is not the bubbles that provide oxygen to the water (this is a common misconception), but the ability of bubbles to disturb the water surface and provide more water circulation helps increase the oxygen concentration in the water tank.

Pros and cons of Air Stone

-Can be installed in almost any tank

-Adjustable flow rate, suitable for any size tank

-Helps increase surface agitation and circulation

Although many factors play a role in keeping the fish healthy, aeration is one of the most important factors. Properly aerating the tank will allow your fish to breathe normally, which is important for good health. The most commonly used aeration equipment in fish tanks are filters, powerheads and air stones, which Senzeal can provide. Use any combination you like to give your fish the oxygen they need. We have external fish tank filter for sale, welcome to buy.

There are many different aspects of ornament to consider when building an underwater scene in your aquarium. Remember, you are creating a complete world for your fish. This is a three-dimensional space where your pets can eat, breathe, sleep, hide and play.

Guide to Fish Tank Decorating

So where do you start? It is best to start from the bottom.

The first thing to decide is what to put in the bottom of the tank. There are so many substances to choose from. Grit is the most commonly used tropical tank to decorate the bottom. It is easy to clean and if you need to fix some plants, it has a little weight. Gravel comes in many different colors and textures to match your landscape with whatever you can choose. Adding larger river stones or marble can add aesthetics and increase the size of plain gravel.

Once the substrate is selected, it's time to start looking for the perfect background. Some are flat, some are placed behind the aquarium and some are three-dimensional, placed inside the glass behind the aquarium. The purpose of both is to hide the unsightly water filter hanging behind the water tank. Whether you decide to choose a filter is more a matter of preference. For your aquatic life, it is recommended that you place one. But keep in mind that landscapes hanging in the water should be added to your aquarium cleaning task list.

The next step in fish tank ornaments is the fun part, and choosing one or two dramatic ornaments will be the focus of your entire underwater scene. No matter what it looks like, fish will love it, but make sure it has enough hiding place. These aquarium ornaments can be almost anything, sunken ships, hollowed logs, caves, castles or houses, and many more. Be sure to pay close attention to the size of these trim pieces to match your fish and tank. You need to have enough space for the fish to hide underneath, as well as enough space for your pet to swim freely on it. Once you have selected a large accessory, you can continue to look for small accessories.

Auxiliary ornaments can be useful features that are added to your tank for specific uses. If you have some live fish that need more oxygen, you can look for rivers and bridges underwater or bubbling treasure chests. These ornaments often require air pumps to drive them and can replace ordinary old air stones. Some fish seem to be happy when swimming in turbulent currents, which is a great way to provide them. Another functional ornament is the diving light ornament. This type of ornament provides a soft glow in the aquarium, just as seen in aquarium hoods without strong, bright light. These glowing features usually have different colors to enhance the hue of the tank.

The final step in aquarium ornament is choosing the right plants. This is the last touch of personality and color in your aquarium. Decide if you want many plants or just some. If you plan to keep larger fish, it's best to use only a few because they will rearrange what they can move. If you are raising small fish, you may need more plants so that the tank will look fuller. Then you need to decide whether you want to use real or plastic plants. Similarly, the bigger the fish, you should choose a more durable plastic plant. If you have smaller fish, it doesn't matter which one you choose, because they won't hurt real or fake plants.

Once you have selected all the fish tank ornaments, you may need to rearrange it a few times before it is absolutely perfect. Just keep trying until you get it right and your fish will like you for it.

Choose the Perfect Fish Tank Decoration

To choose the perfect fish tank decorations, evaluate it yourself. Your fish tank decoration should help bring your imagination to life-themes and contrasts and perfect color combinations.

First determine a theme or a certain color, this is the basic step to achieve your ultimate goal and create a beautiful and fun home for your fish. When buying aquarium accessories, keep in mind the kind of fish you want. What do you think makes them feel comfortable or stressed? By studying the natural habitat of fish, you can design decorations based on their benefits to fish.

If you have a lot of bright colors in your tank, consider choosing brightly colored fish, as these colors automatically complement each other.

Be careful not to use sharp-edged decorations as they may hurt your fish. It is also wise not to use too many large fish tank decorations because your fish usually hides behind them and it is difficult to see your fish. One or two large decorations are sufficient, depending on the size of the tank. Always clean any new decorations you put in your fish tank. You can usually rinse them off with boiling water and a toothbrush.

You also don't want too many decorations in a fish tank, because it will clutter your fish tank. With the right combination of fish tank accessories, you can turn your fish tank into a classic masterpiece.

Remember, no matter which theme, color, or fish you choose, if you follow the instructions and take the advice and tricks, you will have a rather unique design created underwater to reflect on you and to your guests, and your friends, Very relaxing and living space. Aquarium decorations are very beneficial for your fish because most of your fish will want to feel safe. With the fish tank decoration, they know that there are places to hide or play, and they feel satisfied.

We have best fish tank ornaments for sale, welcome to buy.

More and more people like to make an aquarium landscape, but they do not know the specific steps, have been afraid to try this! Today, we will tell you a brief introduction about the process of novice landscape.

First of all, prepare a 60*45*45 fish tank. It is best to use   fish tank filter box, which flow is up to 600L per hour, set up LED water grass fish tank light is the best. If you want to plant red grass, the kind of water grass lamp with red light beads will be better.

What kind of fish tank materials will be used? Rhododendron Root, substrate, blue dragon stone, volcanic stone (debris). In order to better activate the bottom of the aquarium, we also prepare bacterium powder. Water plants will be planted Java Fern, Anubias Nana and Little Triangle Moss.

This fish tank landscape belongs to the convex structure. Firstly, laying the bacterium powder in the middle of the fish tank, then covered with volcanic rock particles, and finally surrounded with blue dragon stone! The function of the blue dragon stone is mainly to isolate the external substrate.

Fill in the space of substrate, then tidy up, preferably with an aquarium brush, it's easier to clean.

In the middle of the tank, the position of laid blue dragon stone, filled with a right amount of water grass mud which can provide nutrition for water grass. Because invisible water grass is growing slowly, it does not need too much fertilizer.

It is Key Step, start to place aquarium driftwood, we mainly use Rhododendron Roots. You can also use the Alders Root. Gentiana is a good choice as well!

Wood-putting finished, let’s see the aquascaping, don’t you feel so familiar? Many superiors also do this kind of aquarium landscape. It's easy to learn for the beginner.

There's a certain amount of attention to the water plant, the Java Fern should be placed at the back or the highest position of the landscape, there's no need to plant Java Fern in the water plant mud. Stick Moss on Rhododendron Root and directly planted Anubias Nana into the stone.

The entire landscape has been completed. When adding water, you must pay attention to laying a plastic film on the bottom of the fish tank to allow the water flowing from the film. So that the fish tank bottom will not be washed away, otherwise, the entire landscape will be damaged.

SENZEAL: THE MOST SUITABLE CHOICE FOR AQUARIUM

If you want to buy high-quality aquarium accessories at a reasonable price, then believe me Senzeal must be the best choice for you. Senzeal is the ultimate destination for aquarium accessories, here it provides a variety of aquarium-related products, mainly including sustainable and high quality aquatic biological equipment, aquarium accessories, aquarium decorations, fish care, and plant care, to provide you with the best shopping experience. Our online store offers the latest and best quality of aquarium-related products. Therefore our facilities use state-of-the-art equipment and technology to maintain the water quality conditions and the optimum health of all aquatic life. You can comfortably shop on Senzeal.com at home, we will use the safest transportation system, to ensure that all products before arriving at your home can get the best care.

5. Carbon dioxide should be increased after trimming

Carbon dioxide is the material basis for photosynthesis of aquatic plants and protects aquatic plants under strong light. After trimming, on the one hand, the lighting of the water grass is suddenly improved (the lamps have not changed, but the occlusion has been reduced, which is equivalent to increasing the lighting intensity). On the other hand, the carbohydrates required to repair the wound are also in short supply.

If the supply of carbon dioxide is insufficient at this time, the water grass may be burned by strong light, and it may be infected by bacteria due to long-term non-healing wounds. Therefore, after the large trimming, be generous with carbon dioxide. Rather waste some than don't give less.

Here I recommend these kinds of tools: Co2 Balance Control

6. After trimming, the amount of liquid fertilizer should be temporarily reduced

Because the stems and leaves of aquatic plants are cut, many wounds appeared. These wounds will not only lose valuable carbon dioxide and nutrients but may also be infected with bacteria or viruses, causing plant disease or even death. At this point, the plants will focus all their energy on repairing the wound. At this stage, the plant basically stops growing.

After the injury, the plant's metabolism is significantly slower, and it takes a period of repair to restore the original growth rate. Therefore, the demand for fertilizer on aquatic plants will decrease at this time. In addition, after trimming, the absolute number of aquatic grass has also been greatly reduced. If still using the original fertilization dose, it is probable the fertilizer will not be used up and it will accumulate thus cause algae.

In a word, it is best to adjust the liquid fertilizer to a smaller dose after trimming, which can even be halved. After the water grass grows new shoots, no tiny bubbles appear on the cross-section, it means that the plant wound has been repaired, and then the amount of liquid fertilizer can be gradually increased.

7. Filters should not be cleaned on the day of trimming

When trimming, it is unavoidable to move the base of the fish tank (most common in weeding, planting grass, changing landscape, etc.), even if the tank doesn't become dusty, the water may become muddy.

In addition to changing the water at this time, some people also want to clean the filter by the way, but sometimes, too diligent is not necessarily a good thing, often, the fish and shrimp die after cleaning the filter.

This is because a large number of toxic substances such as nitrite and ammonia are released after churned the substrate. Usually, these toxic substances will be processed by nitrifying bacteria into relatively harmless nitrates and ammonium.

However, if the filter is cleaned at the same time, the consequence of the loss of a large number of nitrifying bacteria is that...... the toxic substances cannot be effectively processed, and those will have deadly effects on the creature.

So, the correct way is to wait for one or two days before cleaning the filter. Use the original tank water when washing, and do not wash it too clean. If there is a pre-filter, it is simpler. Just replace all the pre-filters material.

8. Best to Largely change the water on the trimming day

Water change is the best way to remove toxic and harmful substances in the water. The effect is immediate. After trimming the aquatic plants, make a large water change whether or not the substrate is moved in order to prevent algae outbreaks, or fish and shrimp outbreaks.

However, when adding water into the tank, take care that must not let the water flow directly impact the tank substrate, otherwise, it will not only easily damage the original landscape, but also may lead to a large number of toxic substances (such as hydrogen sulfide) releasing into the water that poison shrimp, snails or relatively fragile fishes (such as Dwarf sucking catfish, Siamese algae eater, etc).

How much water to change depends on the quality of the local tap water. If the water quality is good, you can change it more often, half or even two-thirds at a time. If the water quality is poor (tap water has a high hardness or pH value) and needs to be mixed with pure water, it is recommended to exchange only a third or a quarter at a time. (Water Changing Tools)

SENZEAL: THE MOST SUITABLE CHOICE FOR AQUARIUM

If you want to buy   flower pot aquarium with a aquarium plant holder, then believe me Senzeal must be the best choice for you. Email us for aquarium pot price.

Points for Attention in Design of Tank Grounding System in Gas Station:

1. Oil tanks should be lightning-proof grounding, and grounding points should not be less than two.

2. The buried oil tank should be electrically connected with the process pipeline exposed to the ground and it should be grounded.

3. The information system of gas station should be equipped with armoured copper earthing cable or wire through steel pipe. Both ends of the metal skin of the distribution cable and the protective steel pipe should be grounded.

4. The joint grounding device of anti-static electricity and Anti-induction lightning should be installed at the beginning, end and branch of oil pipeline laid on the ground or pipe trench, and its grounding resistance should not be greater than 30 Ω.

5. Anti-static grounding device for unloading of petrol tanker should be installed in unloading site of petrol tanker station, and electrostatic grounding instrument should be installed to detect cross-connection and monitor the status of grounding device.

6. Metal wires should be used to connect flanges and rubber pipes in explosive dangerous areas. When the connecting bolts of flanges are not less than 5, they can not be spanned in non-corrosive environment.

7. The grounding resistance of anti-static grounding device should not be greater than 100 Ω.

8. Lightning belts (nets) should be used to protect gas stations from direct lightning strikes when buildings such as station buildings and shelters need to be protected.

9. Overvoltage (surge) protectors corresponding to the withstand voltage level of electronic devices should be installed when the head and end of distribution line of gas station information system are connected with electronic devices.

10. 380/220V power supply and distribution system should adopt TN-S system, and both ends of cable metal cover or cable metal protective tube of power supply system should be grounded. Overvoltage (surge) protectors should be installed at the power supply end of the power supply and distribution system in accordance with the voltage withstanding level of the equipment.

Technical Characteristics of MFL101 mfl tank floor scanner

Unique full modular structure, from the main body of the computer mechanism the handle of MFL101 Tank Floor MFL Scanner can be quickly folded, disassembled. It is easy to transport and access manholes. With humanized operation design, the height of armrest and adjustable angle, suitable for different operators. Precise signal conditioning circuit. The four-layer PCB with mixed power excellent performance. data word signal processing system, supercomputing power, advanced evaluation algorithm.

High-performance touch industrial tablet. The operation is very convenient does not require a keyboard and mouse. Unique probe design. It can pick up the magnetic flux leakage signal to overcome the unwanted signal caused by the eddy current effect. The number of physical channels is up to 32. High-performance lithium battery pack, which is at least 50% lighter than the equivalent capacity lead-acid battery Software design that can be operated efficiently.

All scan parameter settings graphical, intuitive, and easy to use, dramatically increasing the speed of operation and avoiding errors. The magnetization is quickly adjustable. By adjusting the ground clearance the magnetic pole, the magnetization of the detection target plate can be quickly changed to meet the requirements of detecting the thickness and minimize the gravity of the instrument and the bottom plate. This design allows the instrument to adapt to a wide range of floor thicknesses and reduce operator effort, increasing battery life.

Different degrees of corrosion are represented by non-color blocks. Online analysis of corrosion degree and position, position coordinates can be displayed in a table or on a scan.

MFL101 Tank Floor mfl Tank Floor Inspection Performance Parameters Host:

Industrial tablet computer interface:

Chinese Working principle: Magnetic flux leakage method:

NdFeB permanent magnet Channel number: 32

Scan width: 260mm

Drive mode: DC brushless motor, worm gear reducer, The motor can be raised.

Convert manual and electric drives at any time.

Detection speed: 0 m / s~0.7m /s step-less adjustable

Detection thickness: 8-20mm Penetration coating: non-magnetic

Penetration thickness: <4mm

Sensitivity: can be set (8-12mm thick 20 % material loss of the bottom plate, 40% material loss of the 12-20mm thick bottom plate

Data storage: local hard disk storage, USB disk dumping

Real-time analysis: Yes

Offline software

Battery specification: 14V40AH

Nanjing BOKENA Automation System Co., Ltd., originated from the eddy current testing laboratory of the Nanjing University of Technology. It is one of the most professional ndt testing equipment suppliers in China. We sincerely invite and welcome people from all around the world to invest and create more values together.